Category Archives: Dishes from the Sixties

That last one was our 100th Post!

LET US GIVE THANKS TO ST. BRIGITTE, OUR PATRON SAINT

Even though this is a public health site, it seems that more people have been led here by the formerly freakishly thin-waisted,

Head, thorax, abdomen..

animal-loving,

buck-toothed,

In her defense, she did say: "Apart from my husband—who maybe will cross over one day as well—I am entirely surrounded by homos. For years, they have been my support, my friends, my adopted children, my confidants."

and proud  hate-speech spewer (several times arrested and fined)

WE KNOW that it would be mean-spirited and even provincially gringoish to disparage a great cultural icon and source of pride to the Gallic heart. We just want to give our readers more of what they want, with the ulterior motive of promoting public health.

With that in mind, we provide this link to an article on the movement to address Neglected Tropical Diseases.

Assassin Bugs on the Beach

And now, …

Healthy New Year

May your year be…

End of the Month

LAURA ANTONELLI

I’d like to write a post with my baby tonight, but. . .

it’s too darn hot.

(High temperature, 100 degrees Fahrenheit, new record)

Ann Miller, from the 1953  (not the ’60s?–so sue me!) MGM version of Kiss Me Kate.

Put some DEET on those shoulders, Brigitte, or The Invasive Little Mosquito

This is Aedes albopictus.
This is a female Aedes albopictus  sucking blood from a human being. (Only the females suck blood.)

Who signs up as the hand models for these pictures, anyway?

This is another picture of one sucking blood. It turns out that in most pictures of mosquitoes that they are posing on a human’s hand.

This is where Aedes albopictus should be found.

Geographical range
Native range: Ae. albopictus occurs thoughout the Oriental Region from the tropics of Southeast Asia, the Pacific and Indian Ocean Islands, north through China and Japan and west to Madagascar.


These are some of the places where Aedes albopictus has been introduced.

Where Ae. albopictus was found in the US, 10 years ago. How much has it spread since then?

This is another..

Watch out, Daisy Miller!

…and here are some more spots.

This is where mosquitoes like to live, breed, and hitch intercontinental rides.

(Used tires are shipped from one country to another.)

Aedes albopictus is a vector of some really nasty diseases, like Dengue and Chikungunya (post coming soon).

I believe that both Brigitte and Issur Danielovitch were wearing sun block and insect repellent, as they are still alive to tell the tale.

Known introduced range: Ae. albopictus has been one of the fastest spreading animal species over the past two decades (Benedict et al. 2007). The mosquito has been introduced in North and South America, with more recent introductions having occurred in Africa, Australia and Europe, where it is established in Albania and Italy and where it has been detected in France (Eritja et al. 2005). In the United States, it is established in most states east of the Mississippi River as far as Minnesota and Delaware (Source: Novak). It has spread to at least 28 countries outside its native range around the globe (Benedict et al. 2008). Climate change will likely allow tiger mosquitoes to further increase their range by increasing areas of suitable climate. These areas could include Australia (Dr. Moira McKinnon pers. comm. in Beilharz 2009), New Zealand (Derraik, 2004) and further north in the United States (Phillips, 2008).

Check out this invasive species link, which is where the above quote came from.

It was time.

Proper footwear can protect against a variety of vector-borne diseases.

Ooohhh SAS-sy! or Why I was gone so long is partially due to what’s wrong with Public Health Education: SAS, and the rest of the lot

I apologize to my very few readers for my lengthy absence. (I’ve been busy, and my cats ate my last post just after I finished writing it.It was my best post ever.) Realizing that this will be a post of limited interest to the general public, I have included the usual gratuitous pictures of dishes from the 60s. Please read the text in between them, folks.

And there will be a quiz at the end. Winners will be acknowledged.

CAJOLING AND CARESSING THE DATA

As part of a real MPH (the concentrations where you actually learn to do something, such as epidemiology, biostatistics, environmental health, health law, etc, as opposed to the amorphous field of international health) most students are required to take a semester of biostatistical computing. This should probably be at least 2 semesters, especially for epidemiology concentrators, but that’s a topic for another time. At the august Boston University School of Public Health, that means a semester of SAS.

SAS (formerly Statistical Analysis Systems), is the software produced by the SAS Institute , based in North Carolina. SAS software, currently in version 9.2.  It is used for not only statistical analysis, but data mining, IT management, business intelligence, etc.  They are clearly doing something right. For two years in a row, the SAS Institute has been named Fortune magazine’s best company to work for, and their software  could easily be considered the industry standard in its particular area.

Fine and dandy. There is a hitch of course, and the hitch is that SAS licenses are expensive. Really expensive. For those of us in Public Health, they are Ferrari and Audemars-Piguet expensive. I called to see what it would cost me to get a 1-year license for a single user to use SAS (are you sitting down?)

About $10,000.

For the projects that I work on, that’s way too expensive . Last year I did some work on Ehrlichia in Peru, where the whole budget, including paying the staff, was less than $3000.  I just completed working on a data set regarding the behavior of cats in shelters for a non-profit organization. Using SAS on this would have been like chartering a luxury yacht to go commercial fishing–it just can’t pay off.

Clearly, SAS is  worth it for some users, but I can’t speak to that. What I do know is that if the biostatisticians continue to teach SAS in public health schools, they will be instructing their students in a technology that could easily be out of their reach.

WHAT ARE THE ALTERNATIVES?

I just finished crunching data for the ASPCA. I used a free 30-day trail of Minitab 16 that I downloaded from the internets. It was more than sufficient for my project. The data set, though,  was rather small, consisting of 40 or so variables on 253 cats, taken at 5 different points in time. The downside was I had to take out a mothballed PC, and I am a Mac person. (BTW, both SAS and Minitab used to make versions that could be used on a Mac. I really  like using my Mac. It is far more stable than any PC I have ever used. ) One of the other things that I like about Minitab is that while it uses a menu-driven, point-and-click user-friendly interface, one can enable the command editor and the code will be recorded in the session window.

What’s the best endorsement for Minitab? The PhD in statistics who helped me, Al Kabong (not his real name), prefers Minitab over the other statistical packages available to him. He admits that for monstrous data sets he is going to need SAS, but he is an emeritus prof and has the resources of a large research university behind him.

Is the system rigged against small projects?

Now for the quiz: Who are the sassy chickadees in the pictures?

Next issue: JMP , R, and the answers to the quiz

New Post over at The Meta-Bug

The ongoing exploration of Political Conservatism.

And now, Ms. Thordis Brandt.

Ms. Brandt played Amazon #6 in the ’60s movie In Like Flint, in which Super-spy Flint (James Coburn)  takes on a cabal of women plotting to rule the world.

Big Hair Day at the Bug

It’s been a while–we needed another gratuitous Brigitte photo.

Meanwhile, check out our sister blog at The Meta-Bug.

Your love is lifting me higher

It’s Almost Groundhog Day, Baby

click here for the audio

For every kiss you give me, I'll give you three

The Assassin Bug believes in hard science and the Oracular Marmota monax.